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Southern Fried Chicken

Ingredients

Chicken and marinade

  • 3–4 lb chicken pieces (drumsticks, thighs, breasts, wings)

  • 2 cups buttermilk

  • 1 tbsp hot sauce (optional)

  • 2 tsp salt

  • 1 tsp black pepper

  • 1 tsp garlic powder

  • 1 tsp onion powder

Seasoned flour

  • 3 cups all‑purpose flour

  • 1/4 cup cornstarch (extra crunch)

  • 2 tsp salt

  • 2 tsp paprika (sweet or smoked)

  • 1 1/2 tsp black pepper

  • 1 tsp garlic powder

  • 1 tsp onion powder

  • 1 tsp dried thyme or Italian seasoning

  • 1/2–1 tsp cayenne pepper (optional, for heat)

For frying

  • Neutral oil with a high smoke point (peanut, canola, or vegetable), enough for 2–3 inches in a heavy pot or fryer

  • Thermometer, wire rack, and sheet pan


Step 1: Marinate the Chicken

  1. Pat chicken pieces dry.

  2. In a large bowl, whisk together buttermilk, hot sauce (if using), salt, pepper, garlic powder, and onion powder.

  3. Submerge chicken in the buttermilk. Cover and refrigerate at least 4 hours, preferably overnight.

Marinating in buttermilk tenderizes the meat and seasons it all the way through while helping the flour coating stick.


Step 2: Prepare the Seasoned Flour

  1. In a wide bowl or shallow pan, combine flour, cornstarch, salt, paprika, black pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, thyme, and cayenne.

  2. Mix very well so the spices are evenly distributed.

Cornstarch lightens the flour and gives that craggy, extra‑crispy crust associated with Southern fried chicken.


Step 3: Dredge for a Craggy Crust

  1. Set up a dredging station: bowl of marinated chicken, a plate to hold dredged pieces, and the flour mixture.

  2. Working with one piece at a time, lift chicken from the buttermilk, letting excess drip off.

  3. Press it firmly into the seasoned flour, turning and pressing until thoroughly coated.

  4. For an extra thick crust, dip the floured chicken back into the buttermilk and then into the flour again.

  5. Place coated chicken on a rack or tray and let it rest 10–15 minutes while you heat the oil.

Resting helps the coating hydrate and cling so it doesn’t fall off in the oil.


Step 4: Heat the Oil

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